Consequences of Bulimia: Physical and psychological

Maybe it's our way of life or the standard of fashion, which shows us bodies "perfect" , without a gram of gauze. Successful women and men show their hearts for the photocall of the great events. Images that are inserted in our retinas and that make us desire that perfection. A problem that increasingly adds more victims to their lists and that can have serious physical and psychological consequences. We are talking about Bulimia and how this disorder can lead to serious physical and psychological consequences .

What is Bulimia?

It is a serious eating disorder , a mental illness that affects mostly young people, both men and women. Bulimia is a term that has been associated with an excess of hunger . Among its main characteristics is an uncontrollable urge to eat compulsively doing so.

Bulimic people suffer episodes where with genuine anxiety, eat foods with a high calorific power . Once the food is ingested, she feels bad about herself, invading a sense of deep guilt.

Other times , people who suffer from bulimia experience episodes when they do not want to eat any food or eat very little. These periods of inappetence alternate with other binge eating episodes .

Behavior of a Bulimia Sick

People who suffer from this eating disorder do not want to gain weight, which is why after eating impulsively, they regret forcing the vomit . This way you feel better after having experienced an attack of excessive hunger.

The patients of bulimia will try to go unnoticed , they will put thousands of excuses to leave the table and carry out his discharge of conscience, causing vomiting. They are people aware of having a problem who are ashamed of their behavior and rarely ask for help, so the family may take some time to notice.

Other ways to avoid weight gain , besides causing vomiting, are:

• Swallowing laxatives and diuretic-type products
• Applying enemas
• Very intense physical exercise
• Skipping meals

When a person ingests food and then proceeds to use any of the means described above, to not gain weight , which will cause the deterioration of health. With all these maneuvers, the body does not receive the nutrients, minerals, vitamins , etc., necessary to have good health and keep our immune system in perfect condition.

For all this, bulimia is a disease that can bring serious consequences , as serious as the death itself of the patient. For this reason it is important to observe our young people and if we notice some of these symptoms, remedy as soon as possible.

Consequences of Bulimia: Physical and psychological

Bulimia, as we have said, is a mental disorder whose main problem is food.Bulimia has a very characteristic series of symptoms that deteriorates the patient both physically and psychologically .

Physical Consequences of Bulimia

When we encounter a problem of bulimia, the perception that the patient has of his body , often is distorted and out of reality. Binge eating followed by vomiting can have serious physical consequences and what is worse, difficult to detect, as it can remain hidden from the family for a long time, time that possibly later it will be difficult to recover.

Many of the physical consequences caused by bulimia, come derived from vomiting and the forms that the patient uses to get rid of that food that has previously digested, such as the use of herbs, laxatives, etc.

• A Digestive lterations

These are the first alterations that the patient with bulimia can feel, within these alterations the most common are esophageal ulcers , product of turning the food bolus from the stomach to the mouth through vomiting. Stomach acids when going up the esophagus can cause these ulcers.

On the other hand, as a consequence of alternating periods of excessive food with refusal to eat r, causes the stomach to suffer from dilation and contraction and can even cause it to break.

With vomiting, the tooth enamel suffers , the acids that rise from the stomach cause its deterioration and therefore the appearance of decay. /strong>

• Respiratory problems

Vomiting can have disastrous consequences as we are seeing. The damage caused to the esophagus can cause chronic hoarseness . While infections in the lung are also common as a result of the aspiration of food upon vomiting, these can be derived into the lungs.

• Cardiovascular problems

By causing vomiting or using laxatives in order not to gain weight, the patient runs the risk of lowering their potassium levels, a significant deficit of potassium can cause the death of the patient. Another problem that can cause these purgative practices is dehydration and this dehydration will cause the blood to thicken , causing the blood pressure to go down.

Evident signs of this disorder is the appearance of small red spots on both face and neck , this is due to the breakage of the blood vessels caused by the efforts to vomit, small hemorrhages that may also be visible in the Conjunctiva of the eyes.

• Neurological problems : It can cause epileptic seizures.
• Hormonal problems: women can suffer alterations in menstrual cycles, even disappearing the menstrual cycle.
• Kidney problems .

Los vomiting and diarrhea and low or no nutrition, as we have seen, may cause dehydration of the patient and with it, a alteration of potassium levels , but also chlorine and sodium , necessary for kidney function to be effective and efficient .They are current mental illnesses that have a very characteristic symptomatology that little by little will deteriorate the patient both physically and mentally . Among the mental consequences of this disease we find:

• Depressive episodes.
• Anxiety and anguish.
• Excessive weight loss.
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• Excessive weight gain.
• Instability in body weight.
• Psychotic outbreaks.

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